India’s Sanchar Saathi App Mandate Explained: Why Smartphone Makers Are Pushing Back and Why the App Is Optional for Users

India’s Sanchar Saathi App Mandate Explained Why Smartphone Makers Are Pushing Back and Why the App Is Optional for Users

The Sanchar Saathi App is meant as a telecom‑fraud protection tool in India — and yes, the government recently issued a directive requiring smartphone makers to pre‑install it. At the same time, the official line now says that the app remains “optional” for users and can be uninstalled.

Key Takeaways

  • The Department of Telecommunications (DoT) has ordered every smartphone sold in India to ship with Sanchar Saathi pre-installed — visible and fully functional from setup.
  • The app aims to help users verify device authenticity (IMEI), block/report lost or stolen phones, monitor SIM connections registered under their name, and report scam/fraud calls or messages.
  • Major phone makers — including Apple and Samsung — are pushing back or evaluating compliance, citing privacy concerns and global policy conflicts.
  • The government maintains the app is optional for end‑users.

What Exactly Is Sanchar Saathi — And Why It Matters

What the App Does

Launched in January 2025 by DoT.

  • IMEI verification: Users can check if a handset is genuine or blacklisted.
  • Stolen/lost‑phone blocking: You can mark a device as lost or stolen and block it across networks.
  • SIM/connection tracking: View all mobile numbers registered under your name; helps detect unauthorized connections.
  • Fraud reporting (“Chakshu”): Report suspicious calls, messages, spam or scam behaviours — including fraudulent calls claiming to be from banks, government, etc.

Given India’s massive user base — over 1.2 billion mobile users — DoT argues that steps like these are necessary to counter rampant telecom fraud, resale of stolen phones, fake IMEIs, and impersonation scams.

The New Mandate — What Changed (And When)

  • On November 28, 2025, DoT issued a directive: all mobile phones (imported or manufactured for India) must come pre-loaded with Sanchar Saathi. Manufacturers must ensure:
    1. The app is visible and accessible during device setup.
    2. Its features cannot be disabled or restricted.
    3. Phones already on sale or in supply chains must receive the app via software updates.
  • Manufacturers have 90 days to comply on new devices; compliance reports due within 120 days.
  • For phones entering the market from March 2026 onward, Sanchar Saathi will effectively be part of the default software bundle.

Why Smartphone Makers Are Resisting

ConcernWhy It Matters
Global policy conflictFor brands like Apple, pre-installing a government‑mandated app can violate their global privacy/security standards.
Privacy & surveillance fearsIf the app has deep access to device identifiers (IMEI, SIM data, call/SMS logs), critics worry it may allow government surveillance or unauthorized monitoring.
Loss of user consent/controlTurning a “tool” into a non-removable system component erodes users’ control over what’s on their personal device.
Lack of transparencyThe directive was reportedly issued privately, with no public consultation or review of how data is managed — raising risks of misuse.

As one legal‑privacy watchdog (the Internet Freedom Foundation, IFF) put it: making Sanchar Saathi undeletable means every phone becomes “a vessel for state‑mandated software that the user cannot meaningfully refuse or control.”

Why It’s Officially “Optional” — And What That Really Means

Public message from the government (via Jyotiraditya Scindia, Communications Minister): installing or keeping Sanchar Saathi is a user’s choice. You can delete it.

DoT says the app helps fight telecom fraud, but does not enable snooping, call‑tracking, or any data‑monitoring.

But the reality is ambiguous:

  • The directive to OEMs required that the app be “readily visible” and “not disabled or restricted.”
  • Privacy and digital rights groups argue that even if deletion is “allowed,” pre-installation — especially at system level — undermines user consent.
  • Depending on how it’s installed (system‑level vs. user‑app level), uninstalling might just disable updates, not fully remove it — giving potential for the app to persist in some form.

So, in practice: yes — some users may successfully remove it; others may face barriers depending on device brand, model, or update behaviour.

What This Means for You (and Indian Smartphone Buyers)

  • If you care about privacyyou should treat the pre-installation policy with caution. Installing the app may offer benefits, but at a potential cost of giving a state‑managed app access to your device identifiers/SIM data.
  • If you buy a second‑hand or grey‑market phone — Sanchar Saathi’s IMEI‑check feature can help you avoid stolen or blacklisted devices. That’s a real, tangible benefit.
  • If you rely on app‑store‑driven phone policies (e.g. iPhone ecosystem) — brands may push back, meaning compliance or functionality could vary depending on the handset and negotiations behind the scenes.
  • If you trade in phones — the mandate may affect resale value, especially for phones with blacklisted IMEIs. Sanchar Saathi’s verification could reduce grey‑market flows of stolen devices.

Big Picture: What’s Really at Stake

This isn’t just about one “safety app.” It marks a shift in how governments can assert control over consumer devices — at the factory‑level. The tension between cybersecurity, fraud‑prevention, and privacy rights is playing out in real time, across India’s 1.2 billion mobile users.

📍 If pre‑installed apps like Sanchar Saathi become common, we may soon see more mandates: for messaging, for financial apps, for tracking, for OTT usage. Once the precedent is set, the boundary between user device and state‑regulated device begins to blur.

For users — that means making informed decisions. Know what you install, evaluate the trade‑offs, demand transparency.

FAQs

Q: Is the Sanchar Saathi app really mandatory?

A: Yes — for smartphone manufacturers/importers. They must pre‑install it on all new phones sold in India, visible at setup.

Q: Can I delete/uninstall it after buying?

A: The government says yes. Officials have clarified that the app is optional and can be removed by the user.

Q: What are the main benefits if I keep the app?

A: You can verify phone authenticity (IMEI), block or trace lost/stolen phones, monitor SIM connections under your name, and report scam/fraud calls or messages




Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top